|
1990
|
1991
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
Natural increase (thousand)
official
estimated |
46.9
46.9
|
42.6
42.6
|
25.8
25.8
|
12.7
5.6
|
15.7
15.7
|
18.4
15.4
|
19.3
13.5
|
15.4
8.6
|
Crude rate of natural increase (per
1000)
official
estimated |
8.6
8.7
|
7.8
7.8
|
4.7
4.9
|
2.6
1.1
|
3.2
3.4
|
3.8
3.4
|
3.9
3.1
|
3.2
2.0
|
Brutto reproduction rate
(R) (estimated) |
1.062
|
1.018
|
0.862
|
0.73-0.791
|
0.791
|
0.806
|
0.796
|
0.741
|
| Netto reproduction rate (R0)
(estimated) |
1.032
|
0.993
|
0.843
|
0.70-0.772
|
0.772
|
0.786
|
0.777
|
0.716
|
| R/R0 |
1.029 |
1.025 |
1.023 |
1.03-1.04 |
1.025 |
1.025 |
1.024 |
1.035 |
|